The countermeasures to a buffer overflow are as follows:
* Perform manual auditing of the code.
* Stack execution should be disabled.
* Take the support of the functions which are not the cause of the buffer overflow.
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* Take compiler support. For example, Java automatically checks if an array index is within the proper bounds. Use compilers such as Java instead of C to avoid buffer overflow attacks. Use tools such as StackGuard and Immunix System to avoid buffer overflows.
Blind injection: you dont actually see anything, you just see how the server responds.Blind injection is a little more complicated/time consuming, but when your injection is multi-select and union isn’t
The Basic Authentication scheme uses the username and password and encrypts the password using base64 encoding. In spite of this, there are still many security holes in the Basic Authentication
Any security evaluation involves three components: * Preparation: In this phase, a formal contract is signed between an ethical hacker and the authority of the organization that contains a non-disclosure